Uncovering the Creative Universe of Paul Bailey

Paul Bailey, who died in October aged 87, was celebrated for his comic brilliance, profound compassion including for the worst personalities in his stories, and an intelligence that was never clinical. His literary works repeatedly investigated the role of remembrance within personal journeys, fueled by clever, syncopated conversations. In addition to storytelling, he also excelled as a poet, memoir writer, and additional roles—this serves as a roadmap to the volumes he authored.


The Ones to Keep You Company

Bailey was a social being, an excellent talker with a love for “trivial chit-chat”, as one character notes. Alongside pal Beryl Bainbridge used to view Coronation Street and debrief by phone. This enjoyment of chatty conversations appears within his fictional works the book Trespasses (published in 1970) along with the title Peter Smart’s Confessions (dating to 1977). Each includes a leading man encircled by funny, annoying, over-the-top characters, frequently family members whose gravitational pull is unavoidable. “What’s so great about being normal?” Ralph’s mum questions within Trespasses upon his coming out. Similar to spending time with your most clever, daring companion.


Books Blending Humor and Sorrow

Paul Bailey authored superbly on old age, early and late in his career. His first book At the Jerusalem (from 1967) traces the journey of Faith Gadny during her transition to a nursing home, in which other inhabitants offer warmth absent in employees, whose engagement through questions “Why not view the TV, ladies?”. In his penultimate novel Chapman’s Odyssey (2011), an aged patient switches between clashing with physicians (“My wine selection is exclusive”, he states when scolded for liver results) and experiencing a rush of recollections of his mother, lovers, literary figures including Pip by Dickens and Emma by Austen. Each volume contain humorous dialogues however tinged with the inevitable conclusion. Throughout his novels, grins are unreliable. In At the Jerusalem, “the matron smiled, shut the smile off quickly”; Mrs Gadny laughs nervously upon challenge to her conduct. Within Chapman’s Odyssey, Harry cautions that “my laughter is not genuine”. The audience’s grins, though, are real.


To Understand the Truth Beneath the Tales

Besides novels, The author excelled as a skilled autobiographer, releasing two self-written volumes. the memoir An Immaculate Mistake (1990) is a masterwork of reminiscence, its name coming from his mother’s words calling him “our error” and saying he shouldn’t exist. (“Elderly, she disclosed hidden truths,” he notes. “This secret, she realized, would intrigue me.”) This book reveals the roots of flawed, caring, annoying mothers and fathers within his fiction. It likewise portrays a beautiful image of a gay youth in the 1940s–50s, when homosexuality was illegal, and his relatives considered it strange if a male child gifted blooms to his parent; and of a hopeful performer (Paul Bailey performed before writing) who learned Hamlet by age fifteen. His subsequent life story the book A Dog’s Life (from 2004) focuses on existence alongside his mixed-breed dog Circe, his former partner David, his affection for Romania—which inspired later novels like Kitty and Virgil, Uncle Rudolf, plus The Prince’s Boy—and loads of chatter, including a tale about Iris Murdoch calling an audience member a “foolish person”.


When Time Is Limited

Paul Bailey’s books tend to be short—the notable Old Soldiers (published in 1980) is barely 100 pages—however, for a more condensed choice, sample his verse from his later career. The two collections Inheritance (published in 2019) along with Joie de Vivre (from 2022) showcase his cleverness, sympathy, exactness in small packages. These verses are full of mortality and existence. Two affectionate topics reappear: about his parent (“I’m closer to you now – / I need to tell you – / than I ever was in life”) and for his spouse Jeremy Trevathan. In that piece, he writes of the pleasure in viewing “a silly TV show” as a couple, finishing with: “It’s awesome, in its way, this act of eating cheese / and drinking wine, as the world keeps darkening.”


For a Single Must-Read

There is little debate that the author’s most expansive book is the novel Gabriel’s Lament, shortlisted for the Booker prize in 1986. (He served as a judge for the award in 1982, a task he hated.) This novel Bailey felt proudest of, although “it consumed all his energy”. It relates Gabriel Harvey’s story, with a missing mother while his dad transforms into an insufferable elitist upon receiving money, and the two might be related. It’s a depiction of 20th-century London, a tale of emotional unraveling, and both comic and tragic like his other works. To continue, it led to a subsequent book, Sugar Cane (1993), which the author studied by attending brothels to observe.

Stephanie Smith
Stephanie Smith

Lena Voss is a fantasy writer and editor who explores the art of storytelling through magical narratives.